Design & simulation
Full-wave Ansys HFSS simulation of planar log-periodic sawtooth antennas with a seven-parameter geometry space spanning 0.1–1.2 THz, evaluated on S11 impedance bandwidth, directivity, gain, and radiation pattern.
Research
Terahertz Antennas · Semiconductor Fabrication · Silicon Photonics · Superconducting Circuits · Quantum Computing
MS thesis
May 2025 – ongoing · IIT Delhi · Supervisor: Prof. Santanu Manna, Department of Electrical Engineering.
Full-wave Ansys HFSS simulation of planar log-periodic sawtooth antennas with a seven-parameter geometry space spanning 0.1–1.2 THz, evaluated on S11 impedance bandwidth, directivity, gain, and radiation pattern.
Graphene sheet impedance computed from a Python Drude model and applied as a surface-impedance boundary; a 1.5–10 THz simulation set establishes electron-beam-lithography scaling limits for on-chip THz detection.
Python-driven GDSII generation with KLayout verification replaces manual AutoCAD drafting — parameterized geometries produced directly from the simulation model.
Gold antenna patterns on Si/SiO2; THz detection via graphene integrated at the antenna feed point, characterized in the IIT Delhi cleanroom and measurement labs.
Hands-on process flow: wafer cleaning and handling, thermal oxidation, diffusion, mask/maskless lithography, etching, and sputtering; 2D-material transfer by mechanical exfoliation; microscope inspection. Fabricated working MOSFETs and gold antenna patterns on Si/SiO2 with graphene feed-point integration for THz detection.
Interests
Broadband antennas, graphene-based detectors, THz measurement chains, and spectroscopy for 6G wireless and sensing applications.
Class 1000 cleanroom practice: lithography (mask & maskless), oxidation, diffusion, etching, sputtering, and 2D-material integration.
Ge-on-Si and III-V/SI electro-absorption modulators, carrier-depletion Mach–Zehnder modulators, ring-resonator filters on CMOS-compatible platforms.
Transmon qubits, readout resonators, energy-participation-ratio analysis, and dispersive-readout fidelity optimization.
Open-source development across the Qiskit ecosystem — Qiskit Metal, pyEPR, SQuADDS, scqubits, QuTiP — and cryogenic instrument automation.
Nanomaterial and nanodevice modeling with RESCU (DFT+DFPT), NanoDcal (DFT+NEGF), and QTCAD Poisson–Schrödinger electrostatics.
HFSS/ADS EM analysis plus Cadence Virtuoso analog design — LNAs, Schmitt triggers, PVT-aware verification on TSMC 65 nm.
PyVISA/SCPI instrument control (Keithley SMU, spectrometer), custom measurement PCBs in Altium/KiCad, and cryogenic piezo nanopositioning from 300 K to 4 K.
In the lab
Toolbox
EM/RF: Ansys HFSS, Keysight ADS, Lumerical (CHARGE/MODE).
Quantum/device: QTCAD, RESCU, NanoDcal, Cadence Virtuoso.
Analysis: Python, MATLAB, OriginPro.
Wafer cleaning and handling, thermal oxidation, diffusion, mask/maskless lithography, etching, sputtering, mechanical exfoliation of 2D materials, and optical microscopy inspection.
Keithley 2401 SMU I–V characterization with Ge photodetector readout; HRS750 spectrometer control; TCP/IP piezo nanopositioners inside a closed-cycle cryostat (300 K → 4 K); PyVISA/SCPI automation.
KLayout, AutoCAD, Python GDSII scripting, Altium Designer, KiCad PCB design; Python, C/C++, MATLAB, Bash, Linux, Git/GitHub; Verilog/SystemVerilog with UVM verification.
Output
SAMDeV 2025 poster at IIT Kharagpur; QDC–QCSA participation (Josephson junctions, EM simulation, quantum tech); hands-on quantum design workshops at UCLA and IIT Delhi.
Member of Prof. Santanu Manna's research group; Qiskit Advocate contributing to the global quantum computing community; cross-group cleanroom collaboration with the Prof. Samaresh Das lab.
Class 1000 cleanroom (NRF) with lithography, deposition, and etching tools; characterization labs with probe stations, spectrometers, and VNAs; closed-cycle cryostats for low-temperature THz measurements.
Teaching Assistant (2024–2026): Introduction to Electrical Engineering (ELL101) and Laboratory (ELP101), Digital Electronics (ELL201, ELL1401), Electromagnetics (ELL212).